// returns true if the given string is a note export const isNote = (name) => /^[a-gA-G][#b]*[0-9]$/.test(name); export const tokenizeNote = (note) => { if (typeof note !== 'string') { return []; } const [pc, acc = '', oct] = note.match(/^([a-gA-G])([#b]*)([0-9])?$/)?.slice(1) || []; if (!pc) { return []; } return [pc, acc, oct ? Number(oct) : undefined]; }; // turns the given note into its midi number representation export const toMidi = (note) => { const [pc, acc, oct] = tokenizeNote(note); if (!pc) { throw new Error('not a note: "' + note + '"'); } const chroma = { c: 0, d: 2, e: 4, f: 5, g: 7, a: 9, b: 11 }[pc.toLowerCase()]; const offset = acc?.split('').reduce((o, char) => o + { '#': 1, b: -1 }[char], 0) || 0; return (Number(oct) + 1) * 12 + chroma + offset; }; export const fromMidi = (n) => { return Math.pow(2, (n - 69) / 12) * 440; }; // modulo that works with negative numbers e.g. mod(-1, 3) = 2 // const mod = (n: number, m: number): number => (n < 0 ? mod(n + m, m) : n % m); export const mod = (n, m) => (n < 0 ? mod(n + m, m) : n % m); export const getPlayableNoteValue = (event) => { let { value: note, context } = event; // if value is number => interpret as midi number as long as its not marked as frequency if (typeof note === 'number' && context.type !== 'frequency') { note = fromMidi(event.value); } else if (typeof note === 'string' && !isNote(note)) { throw new Error('not a note: ' + note); } return note; };